By Tyler Jacono

The goal of EHD’s Risk control department is to partner with each of our clients to ensure employees can return home from work safely to their families. Just as we develop Emergency Actions Plans in the workplace, it is important to also create disaster plans for when we are at home with our loved ones.

Creating an emergency preparedness plan at home starts with following these 5 steps:

  1. List the types of emergencies and preparations

    What types of emergencies can happen and how do we prepare? Events such as a hurricane, house fire or tornado warning require separate plans. For example:

    A House Fire:  Where will the family meet after evacuating your home? It is important to choose a location away from the home incase the fire spreads. Some options would include be a swing set in the back of the house or the mailbox in front of the home.

    A Tornado: In the event of a tornado warning, where will your family shelter in place? It is recommended to choose a location that is in the center of the home away from exterior windows. A basement would be the best choice.

  2. Build a kit

    In the event your family needs to evacuate, are you ready? It is important to have a fully stocked emergency duffle bag with materials needed for survival for a minimum of 3 days. Items to include are:
    • 3-day supply of water. (1 gallon per person per day for drinking and sanitation).
    • Food (a 3-day supply of nonperishables for your family).
    • Battery powered or hand crank radio to receive up to date weather information.
    • First aid kit which includes cold and flu medication.
    • Flashlight
    • Whistle
    • Garbage bags and moist towelettes (for sanitation).
    • Manual Can opener.
    • Cellphone with battery charger.
    • Pet food (if necessary)
    • Baby formula (if necessary)

  3. Review your insurance plans

    Having open communication with your personal insurance representative is vital to ensure your property is protected from environmental and common hazards within your community.

  4. Communicate your plans with your family

    Having a plan in place can only go so far. Having an open dialog with your family about the possibilities is a key success to preparedness. Encourage your children to ask questions about the plans. Engagement from other family members with the plan will limit the likelihood of errors during an actual emergency.

  5. Practice Practice Practice

    Just as evacuation drills are conducted in the workforce, they should be practiced in the home as well. Completing the active response to an emergency will increase the response from all family members if a disaster happens.

Keep in mind that this list is not exhaustive – take some time to tailor your plan to your family and your home. While it may feel overwhelming, or even scary, to discuss your disaster preparedness plan with your loved ones, it could save a life in the future. Taking the time to create an emergency plan at home is the first step toward keeping your family safe and calm during a disaster.